Vintage school desk value and information?

Item Description:
This is a pair of late 19th to early 20th-century cast iron and wood school desks, manufactured by E.H. Stafford Manufacturing Co., based in Chicago, Illinois. The desks feature highly ornate cast iron side frames with scrollwork decoration, a hallmark of the Victorian/Industrial era. The seat and desktop are made of solid wood and designed for use in rows, where the seat in front would belong to the student behind.

Maker:
E.H. Stafford Mfg. Co. was a major American producer of school furniture and educational supplies from the 1880s into the early 1900s. The company was known for its quality craftsmanship and contribution to mass education during the late 19th century, supplying desks across the country to public schools during the American industrial boom.

Historical Significance:
These desks are emblematic of the American one-room schoolhouse era. Their design represents a pivotal time in public education when mass schooling became more accessible due to industrialization. The integrated bench/desk combination reflects classroom layouts where space was at a premium and children sat in fixed rows.

Condition:
From the provided images, the desks appear to be in good original condition, with some visible wear to the wood (notably cracks on the desktops and seats, likely due to age and use) and typical surface patina on the cast iron, which enhances their antique appeal. No major structural damage is visible. The iron bases appear intact, and the E.H. Stafford Mfg. Co. name is clearly embossed on the side brackets, which helps with authentication.

Current Market Value (2025):

• Individual Desk Unit: $125–$225
• Pair (as shown): $250–$400 retail
• Auction or Private Sale: $150–$300 depending on region and demand
• Restored Condition (fully refinished wood, sealed iron): Up to $500+ for the pair in high-end vintage or educational décor markets

Collector Demand & Use:
These desks are prized by collectors of Americana, educators, and decorators. They are often used in home libraries, children's rooms, vintage-themed cafes, or as unique accent pieces. Educational museums and schoolhouse restorers may also seek them.

Authentication Notes:
The cast-iron embossing of “E.H. Stafford MFG Co” and the scrollwork designs are typical for Stafford pieces from the 1890–1920 period. If you'd like to confirm the production date or model, you may consult period catalogs or archives from Stafford’s Chicago operations (often found through antique school furniture enthusiast communities or university libraries).

Recommendation:
If you are seeking a formal written appraisal for insurance, estate planning, or donation purposes, you should consult an accredited appraiser specializing in American industrial or schoolhouse antiques. However, for casual resale, the details above should suffice.