Cast iron oil lamp

Antique Cast Iron and Brass Oil Lamp – “New Vestal E.M. & Co.”

Category: Antique Lighting – Oil Lamps
Type: Ornate Cast Iron Table Oil Lamp with Brass Font and Chimney
Maker’s Mark: “NEW VESTAL – E.M. & Co.” (Edward Miller & Co.)
Approximate Date: Circa 1880–1895
Origin: Meriden, Connecticut, USA
Dimensions: ~24 inches tall with chimney; base approx. 12–15 inches wide
Weight: Heavy (likely 8–15 lbs due to cast iron base)
Condition: Fair (oxidation, verdigris on burner, surface wear, complete with burner and chimney)

Authentication & History

Your lamp was manufactured by Edward Miller & Co., a well-known American lamp and lighting company based in Meriden, CT, active from the 1840s to the early 20th century. The "New Vestal" burner model indicates a production date from roughly 1880–1895. This lamp likely originally burned kerosene and was intended for parlor or table use.

Distinguishing features:

• Elaborate cast iron base with stylized griffin or dragon heads, paw feet, and scrollwork—a hallmark of the Rococo Revival or Victorian Gothic style.
• Brass oil font (insert) with ornate embossed design, including original fill cap.
• "New Vestal" burner knob confirms manufacturer and type; a respected model in its time for efficiency and brightness.
• The glass chimney appears to be a period-style replacement, not unusual and does not detract from the piece.

Condition Evaluation

• Metal base: Structurally sound but shows age-appropriate oxidation and dirt; can be gently cleaned, though some collectors prefer the natural patina.
• Brass insert: Moderate surface wear, oxidation (verdigris) present near burner and fuel cap.
• Burner assembly: Appears intact and original, though untested.
• Glass chimney: Matches the style, though may not be original.
• Decorative integrity: The highly ornate design retains significant visual and collectible appeal despite signs of wear.

Estimated Current Value (Fair Market)

• As-is condition: $125 – $200 USD
• With professional cleaning/restoration (not re-polished): $200 – $300+
• High-end retail or specialty antique lighting venue: Up to $350

Historical Significance

This lamp reflects the height of late Victorian American craftsmanship in domestic lighting before widespread electrification. Edward Miller & Co. was a major competitor to companies like Bradley & Hubbard and was known for producing high-quality lamps exported worldwide.

Lamps like this were not only functional but also displayed wealth and taste. The use of fantastical animal motifs in the cast iron aligns with the 19th-century fascination with mythical beasts and eclectic European-inspired design.

Recommendations

• Professional appraisal is not strictly necessary unless you plan to insure the item, but a local antique lighting specialist or show dealer may offer more precise regional valuation.
• Avoid abrasive cleaning of patina; use a soft cloth and mild cleaning only.
• If you want to display it, consider having the burner inspected by an antique lamp specialist to ensure it's safe (if using it with fuel).

Collector and Display Interest

Highly collectible among:

• Antique lighting enthusiasts
• Edward Miller & Co. collectors
• Victorian Gothic décor admirers
• Restoration and theatrical prop suppliers