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Marble Bertaux cherub sculpture

cpalumbo
9 months ago
AI Appraisal
Description

Marble cherub sculpture

Has medallion on back

Signed by artist in corner

Category Fine Art
Medium Marble
Distinguishing marks Medallion on back
Signature from artist in corner
Condition Good
Size and dimensions of this item 16inx 20in
Date Period 1850s
Weight 11lbs
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Submitted by Charley

Category: Fine Art
Medium: Marble (carved bas-relief)
Subject: Putti/Cherubs in Classical Scene
Dimensions: 16" x 20" (oval plaque)
Weight: 11 lbs
Condition: Good – some surface spotting and light patina from age; frame ornate and intact with expected wear for period.
Markings:

  • Signature: Inscribed "Bertaux" in lower right of sculpture.
  • Medallion on reverse: Circular bas-relief of two neoclassical figures, possibly a maker's medallion or foundry stamp.

Artist Background

The piece is signed “Bertaux,” which is likely referencing Jean-Baptiste Auguste Clésinger Bertaux (1814–1883), a French sculptor known for his allegorical and romantic neoclassical compositions. While some works signed “Bertaux” may also be attributed to members of his workshop or lesser-known sculptors working in a similar style in mid-19th century France, the quality and composition in this work suggest a skilled hand.

Description and Analysis

This is a neoclassical-style marble bas-relief featuring four cherubs (putti) arranged in a joyful, animated vignette. One is seated on a pedestal with floral garlands, while others frolic above, surrounded by subtle botanical and ornamental motifs. The raised relief is deeply carved, demonstrating fine craftsmanship in both anatomical features and drapery flow.

The oval marble plaque is mounted in a richly ornamented, Rococo-style gilt frame with stylized acanthus and floral flourishes. These frame designs were especially popular during the mid to late 19th century in both French and Italian decorative arts.

The back of the marble panel includes a metal medallion, possibly bronze or spelter, featuring a pastoral scene—a seated classical male figure and a female figure beside a lamb. This is a common motif of peace, nature, and possibly Arcadia—a nod to the Romanticism movement. The medallion may serve as a founder's mark or authenticity element, suggesting limited production or attribution to a specific atelier.

Historical Context

This type of wall-mounted relief was highly sought after by upper-class European households during the 1800s, often displayed in salons or entryways. These pieces aimed to reflect classical refinement and romantic idealism, particularly through the motif of cherubs symbolizing innocence, love, and divine joy.

Market Value Estimate (As of 2025)

Taking into account:

  • The presence of a known sculptor’s signature.
  • The neoclassical subject matter and material (marble).
  • The preserved condition of both relief and frame.
  • The reverse medallion (potentially increasing provenance confidence).

Estimated Market Value: $1,200 – $2,500 USD

Higher values may be realized if the medallion can be matched with a specific foundry or if the artist can be definitively linked to a more well-known Bertaux sculptor (such as Jean-Baptiste).

Recommendations

  1. Professional Appraisal:
    For official insurance, provenance research, or resale at auction, seek a certified fine art appraiser specializing in 19th-century European sculpture. Consider services from:
  2. Conservation Advice:
    While overall condition is good, light cleaning by a professional conservator could restore original luster without risking damage. Avoid household cleaners or abrasives.
  3. Selling Venues:
    • Regional auction houses with European art departments (e.g., Bonhams, Doyle).
    • Online fine art platforms like 1stdibs, LiveAuctioneers, or Chairish (with documentation).
    • Local antique galleries with clientele for decorative fine art.
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