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set 4 carved chairs makers signature

virginia goodson
11 months ago
AI Appraisal
Description

set of 4 hand carved, heavy , maybe fruitwood chairs ....all with the same carved maker initials on them  ... could be AGG but not sure ... repairs to two chairs center round pieces, see photos ... wondering how old they are and if the rush seats are original and if anyone knows what the initials are 

Category Furniture
Medium wood
Distinguishing marks carved maker initials .... carved crown
Condition Good
Size and dimensions of this item 48" tall x 22" wide x 18" deep
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Submitted by Charley

Item Overview

  • Category: Antique Furniture
  • Medium: Hand-carved wood, possibly fruitwood
  • Dimensions: 48" tall x 22" wide x 18" deep
  • Condition: Good (some repairs, wear, and possible replacements)
  • Distinguishing Marks: Carved crown detail, maker’s initials (possibly "AGG")
  • For Sale: No

Identification & Attribution

These chairs appear to be antique European-style ladder-back chairs, possibly from the late 19th or early 20th century. The highly ornate carving, turned spindle legs, and rush seats suggest French or Spanish Baroque Revivalinfluence.

Notable Design Elements:

  1. Crest with Carved Crown
    • The crown motif at the top may indicate a noble or royal-inspired design, a common decorative element in Spanish and French furniture of the 18th and 19th centuries.
    • This design was frequently used in Spanish Catalan or French Provincial chairs.
  2. Maker's Initials ("AGG" or similar)
    • The hand-carved initials suggest a skilled artisan or a small furniture workshop.
    • Further research on regional European furniture makers may help determine the exact origin.
  3. Rush Seats
    • Traditionally, rush seats were handwoven from bulrush or cattail leaves and were common in French and Spanish chairs.
    • These seats could be original, but given their good condition, they may have been replaced at some point.

Historical Context & Possible Origin

  • 19th to early 20th-century craftsmanship, likely French or Spanish Provincial.
  • The crown carving may indicate an association with royal or ecclesiastical furniture.
  • These chairs are heavy and substantial, a trait common in Spanish Colonial and Renaissance Revival furniture.

Condition & Market Value

  • Condition:
    • Some repairs to center round pieces on two chairs.
    • Minor wear consistent with age.
    • Rush seats appear intact, possibly restored.
  • Estimated Value:
    • Antique European Provincial Chairs (Hand-Carved, Set of 4)
      • Auction Estimate: $800 - $2,000 USD
      • Retail/Dealer Price: $1,500 - $3,500 USD
    • If Attributed to a Known Maker: Value could increase significantly.

Professional Appraisal Recommendation

To confirm the maker’s identity and origin, I recommend consulting:

  1. Antique Furniture Appraisers – Experts in European furniture, such as at Bonhams, Christie's, or Sotheby’s.
  2. Spanish & French Furniture Specialists – Dealers with expertise in Baroque Revival and Provincial styles.
  3. Regional Auction Houses – Smaller European auction houses may have historical records on lesser-known artisans.

Conclusion

This set of 4 hand-carved wooden chairs is a beautiful example of European craftsmanship, likely French or Spanish Provincial from the late 19th to early 20th century. The crown carving and initials may provide further clues about its origin and maker, making authentication valuable.

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